质地（纹理、织体） make up a big part of 樂/乐

We will 探索 and 学习 how we can 用 them in our own 作曲


What is Texture?

质地（纹理、织体） is a 术语 that can be used to 描述 the consistency of 声 It can be 相关 to many of the 参数 of 声波 such as 密度 分层 音色 / 声波 品质 and 描述 in 术语 of the 相对 thickness 活动 or 音高 范围（排列）

质地（纹理、织体） might be light or they might be heavy and dense They might be 平滑 and 类似 or rough and different


Fact
质地（纹理、织体） are sometimes 描述 as the opposite of Gestures


创作 Textures

It is much easier to 理解 声波 质地（纹理、织体） if we 创作 some 声

用 the 跟随 list 表演 行动 that will 创作 声 用 whatever you have available


Activity
听 to the 声 that you 创作 and discuss
•Which are the most 可沉浸 质地（纹理、织体） the ones that draw you in and 环绕 you
•How would you 描述 the 属性 of these textures?
•How does the 声波 change when groups of 人 make the 声 instead of individuals?

Are some 声 more gestural than textural? How might you change the way that you 创作 声 to make them more textural?


作曲 Tip
Denis Smalley 描述 how 质地（纹理、织体） give the 印象 of frozen 时间 So if you want to give the 印象 of stasis you should 用 质地（纹理、织体）


Extra
Full List
•Shake
•Tear off
•Brush
•Caress
•Crack
•Rip
•Fall down
•Touch lightly
•Hit
•Crumple
•Rub
•Slide
•Scratch
•Hammer
•Oscillate
•Strike
•Bounce
•Stir
•Reverberate
•Roll
•Blow
•Drum fingers
•Turn
•Vibrate